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2.主句+after / before +从句.? 例如: ①They hadn’t been married for four months before they were devoiced. “他们结婚不到四个月就离婚了” ②We went home after we had finished the work.“我们做完此工作就回家了” 3.主语+肯定谓语+until+从句(或时间状语) 主语+否定谓语+until+从句(或时间状语) 例如: ①I worked until he came back.我一直工作到他回来 ②I didn’t work until he came back.他回来我才开始工作” 4.“As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +从句,+主句.”? 例如: My father went out immediately I got home.“我一到家,我父亲就出去了” 5. As soon as从句 = … hardly/ scarcely had sb. done… when sb. did… = … no sooner had sb. done … than sb. did … ①I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you. 我一到北京就给你打电话了 ②No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you.我一到北京就给你打电话了 ①She had hardly had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚饭就出去了” ②Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚饭就出去了 6.By the time+从句,+主句.(注意时态的变化)?? 例如: ①By the time you came back, I had finished this book.“到你回来时,我已经写完了这本书” ②By the time you come back, I will have finished this book.“到你回来时,我将写完这本书” 7.each / every time +从句,+主句.(这时相当于whenever 或no matter when引导的从句。从句也可放在主句之后)?? 例如: Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on me.“每当他来哈尔滨,总是随便来看看我” 七.地点状语从句的有关句型 1.Where +从句,+主句. 例如: Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.“哪里没有雨水,种庄稼是很难的或者是不可能的” 2.Anywhere / wherever+从句,+主句. 例如: ①Anywhere I go, my wife goes too.“无论我去哪儿,我的妻子也去哪儿” ②I will go wherever you suggest.“你建议我去哪儿,我就去哪儿 ” 八.目的状语从句的有关句型: 1.主句+in order that / so that +从句.? 例如: I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus.“我起得很早,以便能赶上早班车” 2.主句+for+sb. +to do.(注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语)? 例如: He came here for me to work out this problem.“他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题 ” 九.结果状语从句的有关句型: 1.主句+so that+从句. 例如: It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气很泠,因此河水结冰了 2.So+形容词/ 副词+特定动词+主语+…+that+从句.? 例如: So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.这本书那么有趣,我想再读一遍 3.主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句. 例如: He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.他进步很快,老师表
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