教育教学资源：Module Four language points.docVIP

Module Four language points 1. survey v/ n 环视，眺望，俯瞰；测量，调查，全面审视 ，概述 survey the damage caused by …调查/查看油…引起的损失 survey a railway /river …测量铁路/河流等 survey…from the top of …从顶部俯瞰… make a survey of sth 调查某事 a survey of modern music 现代音乐概述 2. sth be made of …产品 由…原料制造，能见原料 sth be made from … 产品由…原料制成，不能见原料 group /team be made up of 团体/组织/团队由…成员组成 sth be made into …某物被制成… make up for …弥补 Make up for your missing lessons 补上落下的课 sth be made in +place 某物在/由某地制造 make up 组成/构成；编写/编造make up a story ;化妆/打扮；和解 make up one’s mind 下定决心；决定 3.exchange sth for sth 用某物换某物 exchange sth with sb 和某人叫换某物 exchange RMB for dollars 把人民币兑换成美金 in exchange for …以…交换… make an exchange 交换 the exchange rate 汇率 4. afford vt 买得起；负担得起…的费用；有时间做…承担得起后果；提供；给予 afford sth 买得起；负担得起…的费用 afford to do sth 负担得起做…的费用 afford sb sth =afford sth to sb 给予某人某物 5. survive vt …从…中幸存下来 survive the earthquake/twar 从地震中/战争幸存下来 survive on 靠…维持生活；靠…存活下来 survive ab by …years 比…多活了…年 6. make contact with sb 设法与某人取得联系 get into /in contact with sb 与某人取得联系 keep in contact with 与…保持联系 be in contact with sb 与某人有联系 lose contact with sb 与某人失去联系 be out of contact with sb 与某人没有联系 Contact me as soon as you get there. contact sb 与某人联系 come into contact with 与…联系 bring into contact with 使…和…联系 7. put up 举起；张贴；为…提供膳宿；提高价格；建起 put up with 忍受 ，忍耐 put away 储存以备用 put down 放下；写下，记下；镇压 put on 穿上，戴上；上演 put off 推迟，拖延；脱去；使放弃；取消 put out 扑灭；生产；出版 put forward 提出建议，意见 ； 提示 8. get away from 离开；逃脱；摆脱 get across 使通过；让…听懂 get rid of 摆脱；去掉 get in 插话；收获；抵达 get over 克服；从…中恢复过来 get into 进入；陷入；从事于；变成 9. It has been…years since sb did sth .自从…以来已有…年了 It was /will be +时间段 before… 过了/要过…时间才发生某事 It is /was +时间点 when… 当…时已是…时候了 10. It /This is the 序数词 that sb have / has done sth It /This was the 序数词that sb had done sth 这是某人第…次做某事 It is time for sth. =It is time (for sb) to do sth .该做某事了。.到了做某事的时间了。 It is (high) time that sb