初中英语介词的用法.docVIP

初中英语介词的用法 一、介词按其构成可分为: 1. 简单介词 at, in, on, to, since, until 等。如: Hes worked there since 1998. 2. 复合介词 into, onto, out of 等。如: She is out of school. 她毕业了。 3. 二重介词 from under, from behind, from out of, until after, except in 等。如: Im from out of town. 我是从城外来的。 4. 短语介词 because of, instead of, in spite of 等。如: I went back not because of the rain, but because I was tired. 我回去不是因为下雨，而是因为我累了。 二、介词的作用: 1. 表示地点:after, along, at, below, by, of, near, over, through, under 等。如: Near the village the boys are skating on the ice. 男孩子们正在村子附近的冰上滑冰。 They lay down under the shade of a tree. 他们躺在一棵树的树