河南成人本科学位英语考试试题以及答案解析.docVIP

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河南成人本科学位英语考试试题以及答案解析.doc

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PAGE 2011年成人本科学位英语统一考试试题 PartIReadingComprehension(30%) Directions: There are three passagesin this part. Eachpassageisfollowed bysome questionsor unfinished statements. For eachof themthere are four choices marked A,B,C,andD.Youshoulddecide onthe bestchoice andmarkthe corresponding letter ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughcenter. Passage1 Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage: Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody ’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingo towarasthey did in1914,Millions of people nowhaveseen the effects of abattle. Andthe result hasbeenageneral dislike of war, andperhaps moreinterest inhelping thosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen. Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstate affairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,people aremorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount. Unfortunately,television ’sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung. (76)Children donothaveenoughexperience to realize that TVshowspresent anunreal world; that TVadvertisements lie tosell products that are sometimes badoruseless. Theybelieve that theviolence they seeis normal andacceptable. All educators agree thatthe “televisiongenerations ”aremoreviolentthantheirparentsand grandparents. Also, theyoung arelesspatient.(77)UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquick andinteresting, they donot havethe patience to read anarticle without pictures; toread abookthat requires thinking; to listen to ateacherwhodoesn’t dofunny things like thepeopleonchildren ’sprograms. Andtheyexpectallproblemsto be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes onthe screen. Inthepast,manyyoungpeople______. knewtheeffectsofwar wentinforpolitics likedtosavethewoundedinwars werewillingtobesoldiers NowwithTVpeoplecan_____. discuspoliticsataninformationcenter showmoreinterestinpolitics C.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairs D.expresstheiropinionsfreely TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements_____. arenotreliab