22年上半年大学英语四级翻译练习题.docxVIP

Word — — PAGE 1 — 22年上半年大学英语四级翻译练习题 【#四六级考试# 导语】当你真正想完成一件事时，根本不会在意别人是否看到。备考漫漫长路，网和你一起悄悄地走下去。以下是我为大家细心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。 1.22年上半年高校英语四级翻译练习题 　　中国城市化(urbanization)将会充分释放潜在内需(domestic demand)。一些经济学家指出，在中国几乎全部的进展中城市都面临着城市化的进程。这使得很多人的生活水平有所提高，也为人们供应更多的就业机会。随着越来越多的人向城市迁徙，住房及城市基础设施建设(infrastructure construction)，包括水源等能源的供应将会成为城市进展的焦点问题。商品与服务的自由、快速流通是城市化社会的一项基本特征。渐渐扩张的城市需要更多的零售店来满意消费者的需求。 　　汉译英：  　　China’s urbanization will release the full potential of domestic demand. Some economists point out that urbanization is a process that is occurring in nearly every developing city in the country. It will lead to a better quality of life for many people，and provide individuals with more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, in?cluding water and energy supplies, will be a focal point of urban develop?ment as more people migrate to cities. Urbanization means better access to educational and medical resources in the city. But it also predicts less use of personal vehicles and more use of public transportation. The fast, free flow of goods and services is a basic trait of an urbanized society. Ex-panding cities require more retail outlets to serve customers。 2.22年上半年高校英语四级翻译练习题 　　茶马古道(Tea-horse Ancient Road)两边，生活着20多个少数 民族。不同的地方有着各自漂亮而奇妙的自然风景和传统文化，比 如:大理，丽江古城，香格里拉(Shangrila),雅鲁藏布江大峡谷和布 达拉宫(Potala Palace)。古道的两旁有庙宇、岩石壁画、骚站(post ?house),古桥和木板路，还有少数民族舞蹈和民族服装。时至今日，虽然这条古道的踪迹都消逝了，但它的文化和历史价值仍旧存在。 　　参考译文：  　　Along the Tea-horse Ancient Road lived more than 20 minori?ties. Concentrations of beautiful and mysterious natural landscapes and traditional cultures developed in various sites，including Dali old city, Lijiang old city, Shangrila, Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon, Potala Palace. The road features temples, rock paintings, post houses, ancient bridges and plank roads. It is also home to many national minorities and their dances and folk customs. Today, although the traces of the ancient road are fading away, its cultural and historic values