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高中英语定语从句讲解和练习题(含答案)
定语从句讲解
一.基本介绍
?功能:相当于 adj,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语。
?位置:被修饰词之后
?先行词:被定语从句修饰的词
?关系词:连接先行词与从句的词称为关系词。
关系词
用法
成份
例句
that
人、物
主、宾
Is he the man that wants to see you?
关 who
人
主
Is he the man who wants to see you?
系 whom
谁+N
主、宾
He is the man whom I saw yesterday?
代 whose
谁的+N
定语
Please pass me the book whose cover is green.
词 which
哪个、物
主、宾
This is the house which we bought last month.
as
正
主、宾、表
As we all know,smoking is harmful to one’s health.
关 when
什么时候
There are occasions when(on which)are must yield.
系 where
地点哪里
介词
Beijing is the place where(in which) I was born.
副
+w
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