tpo46综合写作文本.docxVIP

tpo46综合写作文本 其二，逻辑清晰，论据具体。 TPO独立写作模式需要全面发展。它要求我们专注于保持平衡。 论述一个问题，一定要做到在某些方面有所倾向，但是对其他的观点也要稍微着些笔墨。在论述时，需要具体合适的例子作为论据，来支持论点。 例子不是数量，而是它们是否合适。不要生搬硬套。第四，语言。 tpo独立写作范文的语言需要达到准确、流畅、丰富三个基本标准。准确要求在拼写、语法、用词上没有错误，以及一些搭配要准确，这是基本的。 流利就是读写流畅，逻辑清晰。语言的丰富反映了考生的语言能力。使用单词时注意避免重复。 一些修辞手法的运用更能体现语言的丰富。一篇标准的tpo独立写作范文主要做到以上几点就可以了。 我相信这种分析对大多数候选人都有帮助。 thereadingandlisteningpassagesarehavingconflictingopinionsaboutwhetherhumpbackwhalesnavigatebythestars.thewriterpresentsthreetheroiestoexplainthephenomenon.however,accordingtothelistening,noneofthetheoriesshowedinthereadingisconvincing.firstofall,thereadingclaimsthathumpbackwhalesareintelligentenoughtousestarsfornavigation.thewhalewell-developedcognitiveabilityseemstoprovideasoundbasisfortheabilitytousestarsfortheirorientation.buttheopposesthatthereisnotnecessarilyanyrealconnectionbetweenabilityofanminalstousestarsfornavigationandtheirintelligence.toillustrate,theprofessortakesdocksasanexample.docksarenothighlyintelligent,sotheirabilitytonavigatewithstardoesnotseemtohavemuchoftheconnectiontotheiroverallintelligence,buttheinstinct.accordingly,humpbackwhalesintelligencedoesnotmakethemparticularlylikelytousestarsfornavigation.second,thewriterholdstheopinionthathumpbackwhalesrelyonstarsatnighttoprovidethemwithexternalsignsbywhichtokeepstreightdirectionoverlongdistance.buttheprofessorinthelecturerefutesthisviewpointbysayingthattheremaybeadifferentexplanationforthehumpbackwhalesabilitytomoveinstraightlines.foranimalsabletonavigateinstraightlines,theymustdependonsomeexternalobjectorforce,whichisearthsmagneticfield.itisbecauseasubstancecalledbio-magnetiteexistsinwhalesbrainsandususallytheanimalswiththesubstanceintheirbrainaresensitivetotheearthmagneticfield.thepresenceofbio-magnetiteprovestheyorientthemselvesbythemagneticfield,ratherthanstars.finally,thewriterstatesthathumpbackwhaleswouldfloatstraightupforminutesatatime,knownassky-hopping,whichindicatestheyarelookingatstarswhennavigating.onthecontrary,thelisteningreb