IMF-量化宽松和信用评级机构（英）-2022.6-93页.docx

Quantitative Easing and Credit Rating Agencies Nordine Abidi, Matteo Falagiarda, Ixart Miquel-Flores WP/22/113 IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management. 2022 JUN ? 2022 International Monetary Fund WP/22/113 IMF Working Paper Middle East and Central Asia Quantitative Easing and Credit Rating Agencies Prepared by Nordine Abidi, Matteo