2022年北华航天工业学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docxVIP

2022年北华航天工业学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析） 第1题【单项选择题】 [2008.04）It has been found that a strong help overcome the effects of distraction. A、interruption B、motivation C、evaluation D、destination 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】此题考查名词词义区分。A.打搅、中；断 B.动机、诱因；C. 评估、评价；D.目的地、终点。整句话的意思是：人们发现一个很强的动机 可以帮助克服干扰物的影响。 第2题【单项选择题】 【完成句子】Lightning is generated when electrical charges separate in rain clouds, though processes are still not fully understood. Typically, positive charges （正 电荷） build at the cloud top, while the bottom becomes negatively charged （负电荷的）.In most instances of cloud-to-ground lightning, the negatively charged lower portion of the cloud repels negatively charged particles on the grounds surfaces, making it become positively charged. The positive charge on the ground gathers at elevated points.In most cases of cloud-to-ground lightning, the grounds surface. A、is positively charged B、is shifted sideways by strong winds C is negative charged D、is changed from positively charge to negative charge第20题【单项选择题】 【2009.01 ] Whenever I go out to dinner with him, I always paying the bill. A、end up B、arrive at C drop out D、give off 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】句意：每当我与他外出吃饭，最后总是我付账。考查短语意义区分。 A以…而告终；B到达，取得；C不参加，隐退；D散发。 第21题【单项选择题】 [2007.04] The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from in theliving room. A、that B、it C、one D、which 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】此题考查复合句。that在本句中指代the furniture,目的是为了避 免重复。which用于引导句子或短语，在此也不能指代the furniture。 第22题【单项选择题】 【阅读判断】Now, there are about 24 million microcomputers in use in the United Statesone for every 10 citizens. It is estimated that by 1996, 61 percent ofAmerican managers will be using some sort of electronic work station.Q: At present about 10% of American citizens possess a microcomputer. A、True B、False10 C、Not Given 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】答案选A。本段一开头就说到目前在美国大约有二千四百万台微型 电子计算机在使用中，平均每十人就拥有一台。因此此题的表述是正确的。 第23题【单项选择题】The new laws threaten to deprive many people the most elementary freedoms. A、from B、for C、of D、 about 【正确答案】c 【答案解析】deprive sb of sth：剥夺某人某物。 第24题【单项选择题】 [2007.04] Having decided