神经网络与机器学习91341.pptxVIP

Chapter 13Neurodynamics;Figure 13.1 A two-dimensional trajectory (orbit) of a dynamic system.;Figure 13.2 A two-dimensional state (phase) portrait of a dynamic system.;Figure 13.3 A two-dimensional vector field of a dynamic system.;Table 13.1;Figure 13.4 (a) Stable node. (b) Stable focus. (c) Unstable node. (d) Unstable focus. (e) Saddle point. (f) Center. ;Figure 13.5 Illustration of the notion of uniform stability of a state vector.;Figure 13.6 Lyapunov surfaces for decreasing value of constant c, with c1 c2 c3. The equilibrium state is denoted by the point ˉx.;Figure 13.7