超市采购管理.pptVIP

CAPM_2002 八、資訊科技與電子商務的影響 第五十五页，共七十二页。 CAPM_2002 電腦化的材料管理系統 Computer Using department MRP schedule Hand-written requisition Review by materials planner Review by buyer Buyer changes Revised requisition Purchase order copies Purchase Order and acknowledgment form Computer Printed purchase requisition Requisition entry 第五十六页，共七十二页。 CAPM_2002 第三者網路服務公司 電子資料交換 EDI 買方的 電腦 買方的 mailbox 供應廠商的 mailbox 供應廠商的 電腦 供應廠商的 mailbox 買方的 mailbox 直接傳送 Direct Transmission 間接傳送 Indirect Transmission 採購文件的電子傳送 第五十七页，共七十二页。 CAPM_2002 e-Procurement 電子化採購 Log-in Intranet Internal Procurement Website User ID: XXXXX Password: XXXXX Electronic RFA Form Check budget Aggregate other similar requisitions Online Approval Online catalog ? Contracted supplier Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) account Goods delivered PO PO electronically populated 線上目錄 電子RFA表格 線上核准 查核預算 相關請購加總 線上核准 電子資金轉移帳戶 合約供應商 線上核准 上公司內部採購網站 第五十八页，共七十二页。 CAPM_2002 e-Procurement 採購100%自動化 Non-Production Requests Approval Workflow Receive ASN AP MRP/DRP Generated Requirements Create Requisitions AutoRelease Procurement Workflow Approved Supplier Lists Standard POs Supplier Schedules Payment Approved Suppliers EDI / Fax Web Search Catalog (Local or TPN Register) Content Loads/Updates Pay on Receipt 第五十九页，共七十二页。 CAPM_2002 Employing Electronic Commerce to Maximize Benefits:Phases of Electronic Commerce Value Extend Market Reach Extend Product or Service Offerings Create New Information-Based Products New Distribution Channel, Product or Service Business Model Change Pipeline Velocity (Productivity) Value Engineering Analysis Quality Cash Flow Reduction of Inventory Reduction of Manufacturing and Delivery Cycle Time Reduction of Labor Lower Open A/R Days Operational Efficiency Number of Trading Partners Number of Transactions Reduction of Paper Overhead Accuracy Paper Replacement Value of EC 2 Years 5 Years COMPLEXITY New Distribution Channel, Product Or Service Extend Market Reach Extend Product or Service Offerings Cre