there be句型和介词 语法汇总.pdfVIP

2A 练习册(上) Unit 5 there be 句型汇总 一．There be 句型定义 there be 句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事” 。 句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数 或 不可数名词 + 时间或地点。 There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点。 比如说：地上有个洋娃娃。There is a doll on the floor. 杯子里有些水。 There is some water in the cup. 书包里有些书。 There are some books in the schoolbag. 考考你：用适当的be 动词填空 1.There _______a photo in my purse. 2.There________two boys in the bus. 3. There ________a map on the wall? 4.There _________two rulers and a pen over there. 5.There_______a dog，a cat and five horses on the hill. 变脸一：否定句 There be 句型的否定式,在be 后加上not ，肯定句中用some，否定句和疑问句中用any 。 There is a bike behind the tree. → There isnt a bike behind the tree. There are some pictures on the wall. →There arent any pictures on the wall. 考考你：(变否定) 1.There is an a le in the bag. → _______________________________________ 2. There are some pandas in the mountains. → _______________________________________ 1 2A 练习册(上) 用any 和some 填空 1.There are ________flowers under the tree. 2.Are there_________birds in the picture? 3.There aren’t ________cars behind the house. 4.Are there________books in the bag? No,there aren’t . 变 脸 二 ： 一 般 疑 问 句 There be 句型的一般疑问句变化: 把be 动词调整到句首，然后把句号改为问号。 注意：当肯定句中有 some 时，要将其改为 any 。看看下面两句是如何改头换面的吧： There is some water o Mars. （火 星 ） → Is there any water o Mars? There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water? 考考你：句型转换 1.There are some dogs under the tree. →____________________________________ 肯定回答________________ 否定回答__________________ 2.There is a map of Macao on the wall. →_____________________