小学英语四大时态.pptVIP

过去式 定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 如：last week, yesterday, in 2000, last Sunday… 句子结构：1.主语+was/were+其他 2.主语+动词的过去式+其他 today yesterday the day before yesterday tomorrow the day after tomorrow 13th 14th 15th 12th 11th 动词过去式的规则变化 ①一般情况，直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。如：live-lived。 ③以重读闭音节结尾，先双写辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped ④辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-ed。如：study-studied。 动词过去式的不规则变化 am,is-was are-were do-did see-saw say-said give-gave get-got go-went come-came have-had eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sang put-put make-made read-read write-wrote draw-drew drink-drank fly-flew ride-rode speak-spoke sweep-swept swim-swam sit-sat 肯定句：I went to the zoo yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did you go to the zoo yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答： No, I didn’t. 否定句：I didn’t go to the zoo yesterday. 肯定句：They were good friends then. 一般疑问句：Were they good friends then? 肯定回答：Yes, they were. 否定回答：No, they weren’t. 否定句：They weren’t good friends then. 句型转换 1. She saw a cat last weekend. ? 否定句：_____________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________ 肯、否定回答：_________________________ 2. Tom was on the first floor. ? 否定句：_____________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________ 肯、否定回答：_________________________ She didnt see a cat last weekend. Did she see a cat last weekend? Yes,she did. No,she didnt. Tom wasnt on the first floor. Was Tom on the first floor? Yes,he was. No,he wasnt. 选择题 1. She made a cake ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning 4. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do 5. _____ you _____ TV last night ? A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched C C A C B 用动词的适当形式填空 1. He ______ (live) in China in ___. 2. The cat ______ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _____ (h