中考英语现在完成时态教学课件—A3演示文稿设计与制作【微能力认证优秀作业】.ppt

* * Shelley 冬天来了春天还会远吗? If winter comes,can spring be far behind? 一：考题分析 现在完成时在考试命题中的规律：近几年都有考题出现，主要以选择题的形式出现。 二：复习目标 １、复习现在完成时态的构成、用法及相关的 时间状语。 ２、巩固动词过去分词的变化规则 ３、熟练掌握并正确运用现在完成时 1.肯定句 主语+ have（has）＋过去分词 注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用have。 他已经吃了早饭. 现在完成时的句式 2.否定句 主语+havent/hasnt＋过去分词 3.一般疑问句 Have/Has+主语+ 过去分词 Yes，主语(代词主格)+ have/has No， 主语+haven’t/hasn’t． Has he eaten breakfast? Yes ,he has . No, he hasn’t. He has eaten breakfast. He hasn’t eaten breakfast. 1. — ____ you ____ the movie Gongfu Panda II ? — Not yet. I‘ll see it this Sunday. （11年） Did, see B. Do, see C. Have, seen 2.—Have you ever visited Germany? —_______. But I expect to go there again. (11年) Perhaps B. No, I haven’t C. I don’t know D. Yes, I have -- Not only Jam but also his parents_____a few interesting places since they came to China.(2012 年) A.will visit B.has visited C.have visited D.visited ①直接在原形后+ed? ②词尾是e时，直接加d? ③若词尾为“辅音字母加y”，则变y为i加ed。 ④末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母加ed. A:规则变化 总结过去分词的变化规则 B:不规则变化： 课本148页 现在完成时中动词过去分词的构成： 考点一： 现在完成时考点解析 写出下列单词的过去分词 work______ pass _______ live______ Study______ stop________ eat______ worked passed lived studied stopped eaten eg：?stopped? dropped shopped planned preferred chatted 现在完成时的用法 1.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 2.过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态 I had breakfast I have just had /eaten my breakfast. (现在我不饿了) I’m not hungry now I moved here in 2010 I still live here I have lived here for three years. I have lived here since 2010/three years ago. now 考点二： past Eg: I ____________ (learn) English for three years. He __________ ( read ) this story many times. have learnt has read A:这类词常强调动作完成,不强调动作的持续 already（已经，还，肯定句） yet（否定句，疑问句） never（从来没有） ever (曾经) twice （两次） recently(近来） before（句末） just （刚刚） D B （安徽 ）He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he __