新人教选择性必修一：Unit 1 People OF Achievement课文填空和中英文翻译.docxVIP

人教版新教材(选择性必修第一册)（Unit 1 | Using Language） 第一部分：课文填空 Albert Einstein, __________ is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics，is often considered one of the smartest ________(man) who ever lived. He made numerous _______________(contribute) to the world, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2. Einstein was not only a genius; he was a courageous and kind figure loved by many people. This gentle genius ______________(bear) in Germany on 14 March 1879. When he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, ___________ failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam, ____________obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics. ___________studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, ______________(enter) university in 1896 and graduating in 1900. After two years of looking for work _____________ a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While _____________(work) there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, ______________(earn) a doctorate in physics in 1905. That same year, which was later recorded___________ a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics____________(paper). Following this, he _______________(gradual) became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton. After four years, he was able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at a university. In 1922, he ________________(award) the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect. Germany. Einstein, ___________was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. As a consequence, he had to flee Germany. After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. _______________(follow) that, he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematics. _________ the public, he was seen as a s