非谓语动词--高考英语语法专题.pptxVIP

非谓语动词综合讲练;2; 如果出现更多动词： I am a student, I like English. 加连词（and / but / so…）变并列句 I am a student, and I like English. 改成主从复合句 I am a student who likes English. 变为非谓语动词 Being a student, I like English.;4;5;非谓语动词的语法功能;一.非谓语动词充当主语;______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed 　 B. Having exposed 　 C. Being exposed 　 D. After being exposed ______the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B.The president to attend? C. The president attended D. The presidents attending _______________________(道路被阻塞) caused us to be late for our work for half an hour. (block) _______________________________(那女孩受教育) in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. (educate) ; English at least six years is the qualification for this position. 至少学习英语6年才有资格应聘这个职位。 the world sixty years is not enough to make one wise.阅历60年也不足以使人睿智。 our life longer is a big problem. 怎样延长寿命是一个大问题。 ;It作形式主语的常用句型：;There is no use/good/point doing sth.做某事没用/不好。例如： There is no use crying over spilt milk. It is adj. for/of sb to do sth.做某事是……/某人做某事是……。 例如： It’s important (for us) to study English.（我们）学习英语很重要。 It’s very kind of you to help me.非常感谢你帮助我。 How stupid of me it was to leave the map behind!我真蠢，竟忘记带地图了！ How nice it was for George to get the money!乔治拿到了钱真的太好了！ ;二.非谓语动词充当表语;⑵表示将来或具体的某次行为常用不定式，不定式前面还可以有for sb或特殊疑问词；表示习惯、经常性的动作常用动名词，但也可以用不定式，动名词前面还可以有其逻辑主语one’s。 Our task now is to increase food production.我们的任务是增加产量。（不是平时或经常增加产量，而是要增加产量。） This is for you to decide.这由你来决定。 The question is how to put the plan into practice. What troubles us is our not having any good reference book.令我们烦恼的是我们没有什么好参考书。（平时我们就没有什么好参考书。） His wish is to buy a luxurious car in the near future. What she likes is watching/to watch the children play.她喜欢的是看孩子们玩。（指她平时或经常喜欢看孩子们玩。） ;⑶已经变成了形容