初中英语系动词.docx

1 系动词 一．系动词不能独立作谓语要和后面的表语一起构成谓语，常见的系动词有： 1.smell 2.taste 3.look 4.sound 5.feel 6.become 7.seem 8.get 9.turn 10.keep 11.be 二．系动词后经常跟形容词作表语，而不是跟副词.系动词没有被动语态. 三．常见的系动词+形容词+(介词)词组 1.be excited about 2.be serious about 3.be relaxed about 4. be worried about 6.be sure about 5 be sure of 7.be interested in 8.be similar to 9.be strict with sb 10.be strict in sth 11.be tired of 12.be thirsty for 13.be confident of 14.be proud of 15.be hard on sb 16.be famous for 17.be busy with 18.be full of 19. be pleased with 20 be angry with 21.be bored of 22.be good at 23.be different from 24.be good with 25.be afraid of 26. be surprised at 27.be good for 28.be bad for 29.bethankful to sb. 30.be harmful to 31.keep healthy 32.seem cloudy 33.get warm 34.turn red 35.become famous_ 36.feel uneasy 四．常见的形容词，副词组合 1.hard hard late—---late early early 2. easy easily heavy heavily angry angrily lucky luckily happy happily 3.true truly comfortable—comfortably possible-possibly simple—simply terrible terribly gentle--gently 4.sure--—surely polite politely complete—-completely wise wisely brave bravely wide widely nice nicely 5.different differently quiet quietly quick quickly slow slowly cheap cheaply clear clearly 2 serious seriously loud loudly careful carefully careless---—carelessly beautiful beautifully wonderful wonderfully successful—--successfully good---—well bad—---badly direct directly exact exactly honest---—honestly excited excitedly shy shyly nervous-—nervously normal normally usual---—usually recent recently most----—mostly surprised---surprisedly real---really main---mainly 注意：实义动词可以独立作谓语，也可以跟宾语，副词一般跟在实义动词的后面起到修饰作用，作状语。 五．单选题 She felt surprised when she saw me. bit B. a bit of C. a bit D. a little of I’m very about the news. exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited D. excited, exciting Liu Ming’s bag is always books. fi