八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题.docxVIP

八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案) 一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Apoormanworkedforarichman.Therichmanmadethepoormanworkallday,butdidntgivehimenoughfood.Sothepoormanoftenfelthungry. Oneday,whenthepoormanwashavingbreakfast,therichmancameinandsaidtothepoorman,Itsverytroublesometocomebackfortheothermeals.SoIwantyoutohaveyourbreakfast,lunchanddinnertogethernowbeforeyougotothefields.HowcanIeatthreemealsatbreakfasttime?thepoormanthoughtbuthesaid,Allright.Hefinishedhismealsandwentout.Twohourslater,therichmanwentoutforawalk,hesawthepoormansleepingundera tree.Hewasveryangryandsaid,Whydontyouworkinthefields?Thepoormansatupandsaidwithasmile,Ivealreadyhadmydinnerandyouknowverywellthatafterdinneritistimetogotosleep. 1）Whydidthepoormanoftenfeelhungry? 2）WhatstheEnglishmeaningoftheunderlinedwordtroublesome? A.niceB.easyC.annoyingD.wonderful 3）Therichmanaskedthepoormanto_______. 4）Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_______. A.therichmanhadonlyonemealaday B.thepoormanatetoomuch C.thepoormanwasclever D.therichmanwaskindtothepoorman 【答案】（1）A 2）C 3）D 4）C 【解析】【剖析】文章粗心：本文表达一位富人让穷人成天于活却不愿意给他足够的食物 吃，因此穷人吃不饱。那位穷人更聪明，以穿还牙，既然你不让我吃饱，我也不给你干活。 （1）细节理解题。由根据短文中的句子“Therichmanmadethepoormanworksallday,but didntsive,himenoughfood.Sothepoormanoftenfelthungry.干活却不愿意给他足够的食物吃，因此穷人经常感觉饥饿。应选  可知，富人让那位穷人成天 A。 （2）词义猜测题。由根据下文中的句子  “SoIwantyoutohaveyourbreakfast、lunchand dinnertogethernowbeforeyou  gotothefields.  可知，”富人想让穷人把早餐看作三餐，而故 意说回来吃午饭，晚饭很麻烦。应选  C。 3）细节理解题。由SoIwantyoutohaveyourbreakfast,lunchanddinnertogether nowbeforeyougotothefields.  可知富人想要穷人一次吃完三餐，应选  D。 （4）细节理解题。由根据短文最后的句子  “Ihavealreadyhadmydinnerandyouknowvery. wellthatafterdimneritis.time.togotosleep.  可知，那位穷人更聪”明，以牙还牙，既然你不 让我吃饱，我也不给你干活。应选C。 【点评】考察阅读理解，做题时联合原文和题目有针对性找出有关语句进行认真剖析，联合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住重点句子的基础上合理的剖析才能得出正确的答案。 2．阅读理解 MothersDayisaholidayformothers.Andonthisday,mothersdontwork.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.ItiscelebratedintheUnitedStates,England,Sweden,India,Mexicoandsomeothercountries.Littlebylittle,itbecomeswidelycelebrated.Onthatday,manypeople