高考英语（外研版）一轮复习课件：必修5+Module+2.pptVIP

Module 2　 A Job Worth Doing ;第一板块　重点单词 1. offer vi. (主动)提出(愿意做某事); 提议; 给予, 提供 　　　　　　 提供某物给某人 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb. money for sth. 出价买某物;(2)make an offer 提议; 出价; 提供 accept one’s offer 接受某人的建议;【即时训练】 ①At the beginning, when friends offered ______(take) her through her paces, I declined because I knew they had their own households to deal with. (填空);完成句子 ②It was pouring with rain so I _______________ of a lift. 正在下倾盆大雨, 所以我接受了他的搭便车的建议。 ③Tom’s friend ________________________, but he turned it down. 汤姆的朋友给他提供了一份很好的工作, 但他拒绝了。 ;【易混辨析】;2. apply v. 申请; 适用; 应用于 (1)apply(to sb. )for (向某人)申请, 请求 apply to 适用于 apply sth. to 把某物运用于 apply oneself to 某人致力于, 集中精力于 be applied to sth. /doing sth. 致力于;(2)application n. 申请, 应用 applicant n. 申请者, (尤指)求职者;【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①After handing his __________ form to the secretary, the _________ was directed to office of the general manager. ②I’m writing to apply ___ the position as a student volunteer. ;③Now researchers are applying scientific methods __ the study of the universality of art. ④(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)I’m applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation. 译: __________________________________________ _______。;3. require vt. 需要; 要求, 命令 (1)require sb. to do sth. 　　　　 需要某人做某事 require that sb. (should)do sth. 要求某人做某事 require doing/to be done 需要被做 (2)requirement n. 要求, 需要 meet/satisfy one’s requirement 满足某人的需要;【误区警示】require三点注意 (1)require后接that从句时, 从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气, 即should+动词原形, should可以省略。 (2)requirement后面的表语从句和同位语从句中的谓语用(should+)动词原形。 (3)require作“需要”讲时, 后跟v. -ing主动形式表示被动含义。类似的词还有need, want, deserve, be worth等。;【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①People also volunteer because they are required _____(do) so. ②Most house plants require regularly ________(water). ;③She patiently explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow them. (句型转换) →She patiently explained all the rules to the students and required that __________