- 1、本文档共21页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
. * . content general definition Western humanism Chinese huanism comparison * . general introduction Humanism is a group of philosophies and ethical perspectives which emphasize the value and agency of human beings, individually, and collectively, and generally prefers individual thought and evidence over established doctrine or faith . The term humanism can be ambiguously diverse, and there has been a persistent confusion between several related uses of the term because different intellectual movements have identified it over time,as well as different nations. * . the development of western humanism 6th-century BCE Pre-Socratic Greek philosophers Thales of Miletus(米力都的泰勒斯 )and Xenophanes of Colophon(克勒芬的芬尼斯) were the first to attempt to explain the world in terms of human reason rather than myth and tradition, thus can be said to be the first Greek humanists. The Origin of Humanism: Thales 624 BC – 546 BC Xenophanesc.570 – c.475 BC * . The rise of the Sophists(智者学派): representatives: Protagoras(普罗塔哥拉)( 490 BC – 420 BC); Gorgias(高尔吉斯)( 485 – 380 BC) main idea: skepticism; against superstition;emphasis on the value of man Socratess humanism: pay attention to humans ethics and morals Knowledge is virtue know yourself Aristotle(亚里士多德) and Plato (柏拉图)develop it further the development of western humanism Socrates 469 BC – 399 BC * . the development of western humanism The development of Modern western humanism: against religious asceticism(禁欲主义) and obscurantism(蒙昧主义) highlights the significance of human, deny god in the pursuit of happiness and freedom in this world Advocate personality liberation respect and promote science and rationality Francesco Petrarca (1304—1374) father of the Renaissance Renaissance( 14th–17th )--spring up * . the development of western humanism Renaissance( 14th–17th )--spring up The positive influence of humanism Humanism is the essence of Renaissance. Humanism stands for devotion to
您可能关注的文档
- HMM隐马尔可夫模型解析.ppt
- holter指南解读简易解读.ppt
- HPLC分析方法开发与验证解读.ppt
- HPV分型的检测解读.ppt
- HP交换机基本命令配置解读.ppt
- HRD战略性人力资源管理(精品案例).ppt
- HR工作分析解读.ppt
- HR职业技能提升培训.ppt
- HS CODE归类管理解读.ppt
- HSE每日一训:安全小知识解读.ppt
- Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation_SectionB2a2e课件人教版英语八年级上册.pptx
- Unit1TeenageLife重点词汇讲解课件-高中英语人教版.pptx
- 23.2.1中心对称 课件 人教版数学九年级上册.pptx
- Uint10Youaresupposedtoshakehands第3课时Grammar九年级英语精品讲义副本.docx
- 3.影子的秘密(课件)教科版科学三年级下册.pptx
- Lesson3FishandBirds(课件)冀教版英语三年级下册.pptx
- Unit2Thisismypencil.Lesson12(课件)人教精通版英语三年级上册(1).pptx
- Unit2知识点(记忆检测)-2022-203学年高中英语高中二年级第二学期(牛津上海版).docx
- 山西省运城市高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题(原卷版).docx
- 会展企业财务风险的监测与防范措施.pptx
文档评论(0)