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2017 年考研英语一真题原文与答案解析完整版
Section ⅠUse of English
Directions:
Read the following text.Choose the best wordsfor each numbered blank and
mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.10 points
Could a hug a day keep the doctor away?The answer may be a
resoundingyes!_____ 〔1〕helping you feel close and_____ 〔2 〕to people you care
about,it turns out that hugs can bring a_____ 〔3 〕of health benefits to your body and
mind.Believe it or not,a warm embrace might even help you_____ 〔4 〕getting sick this
winter.
In a recent study_____ 〔5 〕over 400 healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie
Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support
and the receipt of hugs_____ 〔6 〕the participantssusceptibility to developing the
common cold after being_____ 〔7 〕to the virus.People who perceived greater social
support were less likely to come_____ 〔8 〕with a cold,and the researchers_____ 〔9 〕
that the stress-reducing effects of hugging_____ 〔10〕about 32 percent of that
beneficial effect._____ 〔11〕among those who got a cold,the ones who felt greater
social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe_____ 〔12〕.
Hugging protects people who are under stress from the_____ 〔13〕risk for colds
thats usually_____ 〔14〕with stress,notes Sheldon Cohen,a professor of psychology
at Carnegie,Huggingis a marker of intimacy and help_____ 〔15〕the feeling that
others are there to help_____ 〔16〕difficulty.
Some experts_____ 〔17〕the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to
the release of oxytocin,often calledthe bonding hormone_____ 〔18〕it promotes
attachment in relationships,including that between mothers and their newborn
babies.Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain,and some of it
1 / 37
is released into the bloodstream.But some o
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