植物生产与环境教案6.doc

植物生产与环境教案6 第6章 植物生产与光能利用 教学目标: ?掌握:光合作用、呼吸作用、光能利用率等基本概念及意义。 ?理解:光合作用、呼吸作用的主要过程及其影响因素;提高光能利用率的途经;呼吸作用与农产品贮藏的关系。 ?了解:植物光合性能与产量的关系。 教学时数: 学时 教学方法:理论讲授12学时、技能训练2学时 教学内容: 第34课时 第一节 植物的光合作用 教学重点: ?光合作用的意义及影响光合作用的因素。 教学难点: ?光合作用的主要过程。 一、光合作用的意义 (一)光合作用的概念 光合作用是绿色植物利用光能，将二氧化碳和水合成有机物质，释放氧气，同时把光能转变为化学能贮藏在所形成的有机物中的过程。常以下面反应式表示。 光 6CO+ HO CHO + 6O? 2 261262 叶绿体 (二)光合作用的意义 111(把无机物转变成有机物 地球上一年通过光合作用约合成5×10t有机物。 212(蓄积太阳能量 植物通过光合作用每年将3.2×10J的日光能转化为化学能。 3(净化空气 吸收二氧化碳，释放氧气，从而起到净化空气作用;大气中一部分氧气转化为臭氧，对陆地生物也有良好作用。 课堂小结:略 课后作业:什么是光合作用,它的生理意义是什么, practice activities implementation programme, and XX town party leadership party of mass line education practice activities rectification programme, and XX town carried out four wind aspects highlight problem special regulation implementation programme and XX town system construction plans,. One is to pay special attention to education. A party Lecture with 71 for all party members and cadres education, organizations watch anti-corruption warning education propaganda, promoting seven special and 9+1+X problems of rectification, Enhance the awareness of all the party members and cadres and the sense, honesty in politics and corruption of immunity. Second, well check the urge. Efforts to increase the annual implementation of the supervision to ensure completion of the various tasks. Third, conscientiously implement the Central, provincial, municipal and County requirements. All party members and cadres and workers to improve the style of work of the Organization, and strive to improve the level of services and service for the masses. Four are in strict accordance with the Central eight regulations and requirements set out in provincial, city and County of ten, resolutely eliminate and prevent expensive recreational activities and entertainment, such as during the holiday season. Five is the renovation of office space. In accordance with the requirements for Office space over standard treatment. Town check the swing team iss