软件工程课件：16-Internet.pptxVIP

We are the WebService-Oriented ArchitectureSoftware-as-a-ServiceOutlineTen Years that Changed the WorldKevin Kelly, Wired Magazine, Aug.-Mail1991World Wide Web (Tim Berners-Lee)1994Netscape (Marc Andreesen, Jim clark)Time magazine, “It was not designed for doingcommerce, and it does not gracefully accommodatenew arrivals.”1995Newsweek, “THE INTERNET? BAH!”2005the total number of Web pages exceeds 600 billion eBay Motors sold $11 billion worth of vehicles, 2001 auction of a $4.9 million private jet50 million blogs with a new one appearing every two seconds. We are the WebKevin Kelly, Wired, Aug. 2005“Not only did we fail to imagine what the Web would become, we still don’t see it today! We are blind to the miracle it has blossomed into. And as a result of ignoring what the Web really is, we are likely to miss what it will grow into over the next 10 days. Any hope of discerning the state of the Web in 2015 requires that we own up to how wrong we were 10 years ago. ”美国著名连锁书店Borders因为不敌网络书店和电子书的强势竞争，向纽约的美国破产法院申请破产保护，重整债务。Borders成立于1971年，在上世纪90年代的书店扩张热潮中，Borders的店面覆盖了整个美国，旗下现有650家门市…Borders未能预测到亚马逊和顾客消费习惯的变化带来的威胁，这些变化使实体书店走上下坡路。2001年4月，Borders将未盈利的互联网业务转让给亚马逊。当七年之后Borders重新推出自己的网站时，亚马逊已经主导了蓬勃发展的在线书店市场。2012年3月， 1亿用户，433天。2012年9月， 2亿用户，6个月。2013年1月， 3亿用户，5个月。2014年6月，6亿用户，月活跃用户2.7亿Generation YYoungsters born in the 1980s and came of age around the turn of millenium.Generation ZThe post-1990s generation that doesn’t remember a world before the tech boom. Generation AlphaKids born after 2010…..Alpha kids will grow up with iPad in hand and never live without a smartphone and the ability to transfer a thought online in seconds. These massive technological change, among others, make Generation Alpha the most transformative generation ever….Web 1.0, 2.0, 3.0……Web 1.0 Tim Berners-Lee 1991Netscape 1994Read-only webWeb 2.0Time O’Reilly, 2004Read-Write WebWeb 3.0Dan Gillmor, Apr., 2005Read-Write-Execute WebWhat is Web 2.0Design Patterns and Business Models for the next Gener