英语专业写作四大类句式.pptVIP

* Subordinating by infinitives（不定式) She felt disappointed. She lost the chance to visit England. She felt disappointed to have lost the chance to visit England. 第37页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * Subordinating by prepositional phrases(介词短语） We like to eat dinner at eight o’clock. We like lighted candles on the table. We like to eat dinner at eight o’ clock with lighted candles on the table. China will never seek hegemony. China is a socialist country. China, as a socialist country, will never seek hegemony. 第38页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * word concrete accurate How to achieve those goals? 第5页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * Suggestion Read more books, take some notes Look up dictionaries Oxford Advanced Learner’s dictionary Longman English dictionary Oxford Collocations English Idioms dictionary 第6页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * , . ; : “ ” ‘’ ? … ! - [ ] （） / — punctuation 第7页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * sentence? clause? What’s the difference? 第8页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * Do you know those sentences? The rain fell for three days. The rain fell for three days, and every street in town was flooded. Because the rain fell for three days, every street in town was flooded. Because the rain fell for three days, every street in town was flooded, and people abandoned their homes as river overflowed its banks. (simple) (compound) (complex) (compound-complex) 第9页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * clause dependent clause independent clause Batik is a popular handicraft purchased by tourists. Although I washed my new batik (蜡染）in cold water. In this way, it can be called a sentence. 第10页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * sentence simple sentence compound sentence complex sentence compound-complex sentence consists of one independent clause consists of two or more ICs consists of one or more DC and an IC consists of one or more DCs and two or more ICs 第11页，共53页，2022年，5月20日，3点35分，星期六 * Compound Sentences