高一英语上学期第一册期中复习人教版知识点分析.docxVIP

高一英语上学期第一册期中复习人教版 【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容 期中考前复习 （一）重点词汇复习 重点动词及相应词组的归纳总结： ? ? ? ?①come ? ? ? ? ?? ? ? He came to realize that he was wrong. My dream has come true. How did the accident come about? Come on! John, we must go now. Come on! Try again. I think the roses will come out next week. ②care ? Compare your translation with the model translation on the blackboard. ?③compare ? ? Poets have compared sleep to death. ?? Compared to/with many people, he was indeed very fortunate. ? ④follow ? ? ? ? ? ?⑤look ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ? ? ? ?⑥raise ? ? ? ? ?? ? ? When drinking to someone’s health, you raise your glasses, but the glasses should not touch. I was raised by my grandparents. The farmers mainly raise cotton in that area. He raised a lot of sheep. The volunteers managed to raise enough money to help the sick girl. ⑦strike（struck, struck/stricken） 各种词义总结，可参考复习 U4 内容讲解。 区别总结：except/except for/besides 用于肯定句时：①except 意为“除……之外（不再有）” besides 意为“除……之外（还有）” 例：We all passed the exam except Tom. We all passed the exam besides Tom. ②except for: 表示“除了（因为）……”之意，表示除去整体中的一部分， 它所叙述的事实或细节部分用来修正句子的主要意思。 例：Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes. 注意：当 except 用于句首时，后面往往要加上“for”。 例：Everything is in good order except this. =Except for this, everything is in good order. ③except 后可接副词、介词短语、从句等。 例：He has always been in high spirits except recently. The window is never opened except in summer. He has always been busy except when it is Sunday. 用于否定句时：besides 和 except 可相互替换。 例：No other students passed the difficult exam except /besides Tom. besides 还可以作副词：意为“而且，还有”。 例：I don’t want to go; besides, I am too tired. while 用法小结。 ①while 可引导时间状语从句，但从句中的动词必须是持续性的，侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。 →Please don’t talk so loud while others are working. 比较：When the film ended, the people went back. ②可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……”，相当于 although。 →While I admit that the problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved. ③作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示两者的对比。 →He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music. 区别：live/alive/liv