斯伦贝谢 MWD_LWD 工程师指南.pdfVIP

MWD / LWD Engineer Guide (Grade 9) Tatiana A. Silva Engineer Guide (Grade 9) Dez - 2006 INDEX 1. DRILLING FLUIDS5 1.1. FUNCTIONS 5 1.2. PROPERTIES 5 1.3. PRESSURE LOSS 5 1.4. SOLID CONTROL EQUIPMENT 5 2. PORE PRESSURE 6 2.1. SURFACE INDICATION OF OVERPRESSURE 6 2.2. HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE 6 3. DRILL STRING 7 3.1. DRILL BITS 7 3.2. BHA - BOTTOM HOLE ASSEMBLY 7 3.2.1. Drill Collar 7 3.2.2. Heavy-weight Drill Pipe 7 3.2.3. Stabilizers 7 3.2.4. Roller Reamers 8 3.2.5. Bit Sub 8 3.2.6. UBHO Subs 8 3.2.7. Pony / Short Drill Collars 8 3.2.8. MWD / LWD Tools 8 3.2.9. Jars 8 3.2.10. Circulation Subs 8 3.2.11. Hole Openers 8 3.3. DRILL PIPE 8 3.4. NEUTRAL POINT 9 3.5. BUOYANCY FACTOR 9 3.6. CONNECTIONS 9 4. SENSORS 10 5. ETHERNET 11 5.1. TOPOLOGIES 11 5.2. SETTING NAME CONFIGURATION 11 6. TROUBLESHOOTING 12 6.1. PROBLEMS 12 6.2. STEPS 12 6.3. PSAM / ASAP 12 7. DI 13 7.1. WELL PROFILES 13 7.2. UTM GRID SYSTEM 14 7.3. WELL PLOTS 15 7.4. SURVEYS 15 7.4.1. Components 15 7.4.2. Surveying Tools 15 7.5. INCLINATION 16 7.6. AZIMUTH 16 7.7. TOOL-FACE 17 7.8. DI D