浙江省月自学考试语言与文化试题.doc

浙江省2010 年7 月自学考试语言与文化试题 课程代码：10058 I.Eachofthefollowingincompletestatementsisfollowedbyfouralternatives. Readeachstatementandthefouralternativescarefullyanddecidewhichof thefouralternativesbestcompletesthestatement.(20%) 1. Language is usedfor communication inthat communication isthe ______ functionoflanguage.( ) A.primary B.peripheral C.medium D.personal 2. Theword “modernization ”consistsof______morphemes.( ) A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 3. “______ ”canbeusedastheeuphemismfor “taxincreases) ”.( A.Financialplans B.Monetarydesigns C.Revenueenhancements D.Incomecontrol 4. ToEnglishspeakers,apersonwhodoesnotlookatyouinyoureyeswhentalking toyouisnot______.( ) A.polite B.friendly C.kind D.trustworthy 5.TheEnglish-speakingpeopleassociateowlswith______.( ) A.misfortune B.wisdom C.frighteningcries D.pride 6.Englishis often referred toasa ______languagebecause ituses frequently connectivestoindicatetherelationbetweenlinguisticelements.( ) A.paratactic B.hypotactic C.branching D.linear 7.InBritishEnglish,theequivalentwordfor “公寓”is______.( ) A.department B.apartment C.basement D.flat 8.______meaningisrepresentedbythepositionofawordorasimilarlinguisticunit inclausesorsentences.( ) A.Thematic B.Connotative C.Social D.Reflected 9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue( ) A.ItisoftensaidthatEnglishisalanguagewithexplicitgrammarandChinesea languagewithimplicitgrammar. B.Compared with Chinese, English has moregrammatical morphemes thatare usedmorefrequentlyineitherspeechorwriting. C.Theobligatory  explicit  grammatical  markers  are  larger  in  number  inChinese thaninEnglish. D.AlmostalloftheEnglishgrammaticalmarkersareobligatoryitemswhilemostof theircounterpartsinChineseareoptional. 10.“Ifyoudon’tlookout,youwillcometogrief“lookout” ______.()  .Here”refersto 11.Theallusion______canbeusedtorefertoapersonwhosubmitstoindignities andsufferingswithoutanythoughtoractofrebelling.( ) A. “aCinderella ” B. “anUncleTom ” C. “aSherlockHolmes ” D. “anOliverTwist ” 12.TheEnglishspeakingpeoplesay