2015-2018年华中农业大学《211翻译硕士英语》历年考研真题及详解.pdfVIP

目 录 2015 年华中农业大学外国语学院211 翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 5 2016 年华中农业大学外国语学院211 翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 17 2017 年华中农业大学外国语学院211 翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 30 2018 年华中农业大学外国语学院 211 翻译硕士英语考研真题 2015 年华中农业大学外国语学院211 翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 I. Vocabulary and grammar (30′) Section 1 Multiple choice (20′) Directions : Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. 1. The structure of the global economy _____ that developing nations put all their efforts into raising cash—usually by exploring whatever virgin resources the industrial world might desire. A. dictates B. regulates C. allows D. appeals 【答案】A 【解析】句意：全球经济结构要求发展中国家竭尽全力筹集资金，其方式通常是探索国家所渴望的原始资源。 dictate 命令；口述。regulate 调节，规定。 2. He never felt that being disabled _____ him of all moral responsibility to himself and his community. A. released B. relieved C. removed D. relied 【答案】B 【解析】句意：他从来没有感觉到身患残疾减轻了他对于自己及社区的道德责任。relieve sb. of 减轻，缓解。 3. Hip replacement surgery is _____ joint replacement surgery in the U.S. A. the single most frequent B. the most single frequent C. the single frequent D. a single frequent 【答案】A 【解析】句意：髋关节置换手术是美国最常见的关节置换手术。这句话中single 与最高级连用，表示强调。 4. Experimental sciences, based on the observation of the external world, cannot aspire to completeness; the nature of things, and the imperfection of our organs, _____. A. are likely opposing it B. are opposed to it and the like C. are alike oppose it D. are opposing it likewise 【答案】B 【解析】句意：实验科学基于对外部世界的观察，不能追求完整，因为事物的本质、人类器官的缺陷等都与之相 对立。the like 类似物，类似情况。be likely to do 很可能做某事。 5. I couldn‟t sleep because the tap in the bathroom was _____. A. draining B. dropping C. spilling D. dripping 【答案】D 【解析】句意：浴室的水龙头一直在滴水，我睡不着。drip 滴（水），滴下（液体）。drain 排水；流干。spill 溢 出，流出。 6. Please put your empty cigarett