深圳英语八年级上完形填空与阅读理解能力提升题.pdfVIP

完形填空 -2016/01/27 在做这类题的时候，牢记四个步骤: 1． 通读全文，领会大意 2. 紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案 完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文 章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性 质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点， 从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。分析时应注意以下几点： (1) 当遇到一个需要填的词时，首先要考虑这个词在句子中的成分是 什么？词性是什么？ (2) 如果需要填的是名词，就要考虑名词的单复数和所有格形式。 (3) 如果需要填的是形容词或副词，就应考虑是用原级或是比较级， 还是最高级。 (4) 如果需要填的是动词，则要考虑动词的时态，语态，人称变化， 语气以及非谓语动词（不定式和动词-ing形式）的一般式，被动式和 完成式等。 (5) 如果需要填空的是介词，则要注意固定搭配的用法。 (6) 如果需要填的是冠词，则要注意是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。 (7) 另外要注意一些固定句型。 3. 瞻前顾后，全文贯通 4. 复查核对，决定取舍 专项训练 ; (A) Jack is an English teacher at a college．He moved to New York City with _41__family．Jack is an excellent teacher．So we all missed him very much since he _42__．Two weeks ago, Jack came back to North Carolina for a short visit．The teachers and students held a small _43__for him． At the party ．I certainly would not _44__that good chance to learn English．So I tried to think of all kinds of topics to talk _45__ Grace ， another English teacher． Suddenly I heard Jack say to others _46__，“I dig New York!”I immediately asked Grace，“Is it really difficult to find a job in New York?” Why does Jack _47__ do heavy work since he is such a good teacher?’’ “Why do you think that?”Grace asked me． ‘‘Haven’tyou heard him _48__that he is digging New York? Is he building an underground passage?”I asked． When she finally realized what I meant，Grace laughed to tears．She then asked us _49_we knew the meaning of “I dig New York．”All of us shook our _50__．So Grace asked Jack to explain it• It turns out that“I dig New York”means“I loveNew York”inAmerican slang(俚 语)． ( )41. A. he B. his C. himself ( )42. A. left B. leaves C. leave ( )43. A. meeting B. party C. lecture ( )44. A. look up B. call up C. give up ( )45. A. with B. at C. of ( )46. A. angrily B. sadly C. loudly (