2022-2023学年上海市西南位育中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析.docxVIP

2022-2023学年上海市西南位育中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Because of health problems, Peter cannot continue to work at the same full pace ??? he has done up to now. A． as??? B． which C． when??? D． where 参考答案： A 【详解】 考查as引导的限制性定语从句。句意：由于健康问题，彼得不能继续像现在这样全速工作了。此处pace是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，但是前面有the same，答案为as，这里是as引导的限制性定语从句，the same---as“与---相同”，故选A。 【点睛】 as(代词)引导限制性定语从句 1. 当先行词是“such/the same+名词”时，用as引导定语从句。即，such+n.+as(代词)，the same+n.+as(代词)。例句（as指代such+n.，作主语/宾语/表语） （1）We invited all such people as were likely to come.（as在从句中作主语。as=all such people，即，All such people were likely to come.） （2）I have never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听说过他讲的这类故事。（as在从句中作宾语。as=such stories，即，He tells such stories。） 2.as与that的区别。 ①such…as(代词)引导定语从句，such…that(连词)引导结果状语从句。如， He is such a good boy as everyone likes.他是个人人都喜欢的好男孩。 （从句缺成分（缺宾语），因此as是代词（作成分）） He is such a good boy that everyone likes him.他是个好男孩，以至于人人都喜欢他。 （从句不缺成分，因此that是连词（不作成分）） ②the same…as(代词)…，表示两物相似；the same…that(代词)…,表示两物同一物。如， This is the same pen as I used yesterday.这是和我昨天用的一样的钢笔。 This is the same pen that I used yesterday.这是我昨天用过的那支钢笔。 注意：the same …，可以与代词as/that连用，也可以与副词when/where等连用。如， This is the same place where we had the party that day.（where作状语） ? 2. We would have to put off the visit to the Water Cube________ it rain tomorrow. A. Would? ??? B. Were ??? ?? C. Should ? D. Could 参考答案： C 3. After so many hardships, the scientist ????????????his motherland at last. A. set on his foot??? ?????? B. set foot on? ?????? ?????? C. set feet on? ?????? ?????? D. set his feet on 参考答案： B 略 4. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets ______. 　 A. was booked ????? B. had been booked C. were booked ?????D. have been booked 参考答案： B 5. You’ve failed to do what you??????????? to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you． A．will expect????? B．will be expected C．expected?????? D．were expected 参考答案： D 考查动词时态。句中you与expect存在被动关系，首先排除C。又有have failed提示应是过去你被期盼做的事，故应为过去时，正确答案为D。 6. In the flats Tom was the