条形码应用系统方案课件.pptxVIP

第二节 饮水与健康;Water is essential to life. Our health depends on the quality and safety of water. Water pollution and poor water resources are the big problem in China. There are 700 million people in China, whose drinking water is not safe. Fresh water availability per person in China, on average, are less than one third of the world average. 56% of 27 rivers, which are main sources of drinking water in China, are polluted with different degree. ;一、水资源种类及其卫生学特征;地下水可分为： 浅层地下水 特点：水质感官性状较好。但含菌量少，水硬度增加，溶解氧减少。 深层地下水：水质水量较稳定，细菌数少，盐类高，硬度大，溶解氧少。 泉水;我国江河流域普遍遭到污染，且呈发展趋势。 对全国55000km的河段调查表明，水质污染严重而不能用于