商务英语阅读（第3册）参考答案.pdfVIP

参考答案 参考答案 Unit 1 International Organizations Text A I. 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B II. Part A: 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C Part B: 1. discriminating 2. access to 3. raise 4. trading partners 5. lowering 6. lower prices 7. predictable 8. changing 9. alternative 10. head to head III. 1. M 2. K 3. H 4. J 5. N 6. I 7. F 8. G 9. O 10. A IV. 1. 据经合组织测算，贸易便利化协议的实施将使得全球贸易成本下降 12.5% 至17.5%。 2013 12 2. 世贸组织 年 月巴厘岛会议上通过的贸易便利化协议，是世贸组织的第一个 162 多边协议，已经获得世贸组织全部 个成员的批准。 3. 支持此联盟的国际组织包括国际商会、世界经济论坛以及国际私营企业中心。 4. 此联盟的建立旨在达成对贸易便利化益处的更广泛理解，促成关于贸易的多边对话， 并通过当地企业和机构的参与促进政府和社会的资本合作。 5. 贸易便利化支持计划与专注于建立或强化国家贸易便利委员会的客户国共同协作。 V. 1. By helping reduce trade costs and by helping enhance customs and border agency cooperation, a recent WTO report has found, the successful implementation of the TFA’s provisions could boost developing-country exports by between $170 billion and $730 billion per year. 2. TFA, Trade Facilitation Agreement, adopted in December 2013 at the WTO’s conference in Bali, is the WTO’s first-ever multilateral accord, having won approval from all 162 1 商务英语阅读（第3册） WTO member nations. The agreement contains provisions for expediting the movement, release and clearance of goods traveling across borders. It also sets out measures to promote cooperation among customs and border authorities on customs compliance issues. 3. World Customs Organization, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), World Economic Forum, Center for International Private Enterprise,