C语言程序设计(第五版) 谭浩强.pdf

目录 第1章_create.pdf······································································1 第2章_create.pdf······································································23 第3章_create.pdf······································································51 第4章_create.pdf·····································································110 第5章_create.pdf·····································································133 第6章_create.pdf·····································································161 第7章_create.pdf·····································································198 第8章_create.pdf·····································································275 第9章_create.pdf·····································································358 第10章_create.pdf·····································································402 中国高等院校计算机基础教育课程体系规划教材 C程序设计（第五版） 谭浩强 著 ISBN：978-7-302-48144- 7 第 章 1 程序设计和C语言 计算机程序 指令 可以被计算机理解并执行的基本 操作命令。 程序 一组计算机能识别和执行的指令。 一个特定的指令序列用来完成一 定的功能。 软件 与计算机系统操作有关的计算机 程序、规程、规则，以及可能有 的文件、文档及数据。 计算机语言 机器语言 汇编语言 高级语言 计算机能直接识别和接受 机器语言的符号化 。用英 高级语言更接近于人们习 的二进制代码称为机器指 文字母和数字表示指令的 惯使用的自然语言和数学 令。机器指令的集合就是 符号语言。 语言。 该计算机的机器语言。 特点：相比机