天津集贤里中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析.docxVIP

天津集贤里中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. He makes another wonderful discovery, _________ of great importance to science. ?? A. which I think is??????? B. which I think it is????? C. which I think it???? D. I think which is 参考答案： A 2. As is reported, it will be more than 20 years ________ humans are able to walk on ?? Mars. A. after? B. when? C. since? D. before 参考答案： D 3. -- Are you familiar with the music? -- Yes. There was a time _______ this kind of music was quite popular. A. that??????? B. when?? C. with which?????? D. about which 参考答案： B 4. The reason _________ he gave for his being away for such a long time is _________ his mother was ill.? ? A. why; that???? B. that; that?? C. that; because???? D. why; because 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查定语从句和表语从句。先行词为表原因的the reason, 且从句中的gave缺宾语, 所以第一空用关系代词that 或which用作gave的宾语, that 或which可以省略; 第二空是由that引导的表语从句, 即The reason …is/ was that…句式。1 【知识拓展】 reason理由（名词），reasonable合情合理的（形容词） 1. reason??? （1）the reason for sth. /doing sth.为某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他迟到的理由 （2）reason理由（名词），在句中做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。 （3）reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句，比如：The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如：The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。 2. reasonable合情合理的（形容词），连系动词后面作表语。 What he said sounded reasonable.他说的话是合情合理的。 5. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will ????? . A. in particular? B. in turn?? C. in charge? D. in time 参考答案： D 句意：经理想看到公司里的变化，我想他早晚会看到的。in particular 尤其， 特别 ；in turn 依次; 轮流地; in charge主管，看管；in time 早晚。根据语境，选D。 【考点】考查介词短语 6. ?_____ her son has passed the college entrance examination makes her so happy. A. That??????? ????????B. What ????????????????C. Since???? ????????D. Because 参考答案： A 7. __________, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However is he late????? ????????????????????????????????