新概念英语第二册Lesson40 课件.pptx

新概念英语第二册2023版课件Lesson 40Jessie目 录单词复习课文语法01复习02单词hostess n. 女主人unsmiling adj. 不笑的，严肃的tight adj. 紧身的fix v. 凝视globe n. 地球despair n. 绝望host1)n. 待客的主人the host nation 东道国，主办国China is the host nation of the 2008 Olympic Games.中国是2008奥运会的主办国。2) n. 在…上作主人，招待The Parwells are such good hosts.巴维尔一家非常热情好客。He acted as host to his fathers friends.他作为主人招待他父亲的朋友。3) n．老板host 男主人hostess 女主人hospitality n．好客，殷勤待客hostile adj．敌意的，不友好的hostility n．敌意，敌对unsmilingadj. 不笑的，严肃的反义词 smiling 微笑的，喜气洋洋的a smiling policeman 一个微笑的警察a smiling face 一个笑脸有些形容词前面可以加上前缀un-来表示相反的意义：comfortable/uncomfortabletrue/untruehappy/unhappysmile1) n．微笑，笑容，喜色force a smile 强颜欢笑wear a smile 面带笑容a bitter smile 苦笑2) v．微笑smile at sb 对…微笑smile on ... 对…表示赞成或鼓励She smiled at his threats. 她对他的威胁一笑置之。Fortune smiled on us.我们交了好运。laugh 笑，发笑（笑出声）sneer 嗤笑，讥笑，轻蔑地笑grin 咧着嘴笑，呲着牙笑ridicule 嘲弄，嘲笑=laugh attightadj. 1).紧的，紧张的You have been wearing those tight shoes for years. 你多年来一直都穿着那双很紧的皮鞋。a tight schedule 紧凑的日程安排a tight match 势均力敌的比赛反义词loose2).adj.小气的，憋闷的He is tight with his money.他对钱是很吝啬的。Her throat was tight with fear． 她因恐怖而感到喉咙堵塞。tightadv. 紧紧地Hold me tight. 抱紧我。The new policeman held the gun very tight．这个新来的警察紧紧地握着枪。 tighten v. 使...紧反义词 loosentighten ones belt 节约，节衣缩食Ive lost my job so I have to tighten my belt to make ends meet.我失业了，所以得节衣缩食来保持收支平衡。fixa. 修理 =repairI must get the radio fixed.我必须请人把收音机修好。 b. 使固定 He fixed the picture on the wall.他把画固定在墙上。 The chair was fixed next to the desk.椅子被固定在桌子旁边。 fixc. 使…集中；盯着看 fix one’s eyes/attention on/upon 使…集中；盯着看；注意；注视It fixed its eyes on your bowl.它眼睛盯着碗看。 fix sth on...把...安装在...上fix ones eyes on/upon 盯着...看fix ones attention on/upon 全神贯注在...上stare 睁大眼睛凝视（含有“惊奇”、“傲慢”或“茫然”的意思）glare 怒视，恶狠狠地盯着 glare at sb/sthglance 瞥一眼， 看一下gaze 目不转睛地看（含有“惊叹”、“羡慕”或“入迷”的意思）look at 看fix其他用法Lets fix a time for the group meeting.咱们给小组会议定个时间吧。My watch has stopped. It needs fixing.我的表停了，需要修修了。I am trying to fix the dinner for the guests.我在尽力给客人们做好晚饭。fix up 安排；解决；