英语ⅴ译林unitreading资料.pptxVIP

会计学第1页/共121页第2页/共121页Cloning (克隆技术) is the most attractive story of the new biotechnologies (生物技术) and the one which causes the most heated discussion over its worth.Here are answers to the most common questions about cloning.第3页/共121页1．What is cloning?Cloning is the creation of cells or whole animals using DNA from a single “parent”，bypassing (绕道而行) the normal reproductive process.The clone has the same DNA to the parent.2．How are clones created?The most common process takes DNA from one cell and puts in a hollowed-out (挖空的) egg.Chemicals and electricity are then used to encourage the new DNA to fuse with (与……合并) the egg and develop into an embryo(胚胎)．This technique is called nuclear transfer (核迁移)．第4页/共121页3．Are clones normal healthy animals?Dolly is，but scientists do not yet know whether this is the exception (例外) or the rule.Some early evidence suggests that clones may have health problems and that they may age prematurely (早衰地)．4．Where does the law stand on live human clones?In the UK，human cloning is already banned by law.President Bill Clinton has proposed banning research into producing human clones in the US for five years.Some measures have also been made to establish international agreements______.第5页/共121页阅读短文，回答以下问题：1．What are used to encourage the new DNA to fuse with the egg and develop into an embryo? (Please answer within 3 words.)________________________________________________________________________【答案】　Chemicals and electricity.第6页/共121页2．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases.( Please answer within 5 words.)________________________________________________________________________【答案】　banning live human clones第7页/共121页Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit Reading第8页/共121页第9页/共121页Ⅰ.短语填空根据汉语意思完成下列短语。(每空限填一词)1．________the one hand　一方面2．________general 一般来说，总体而言3．push ahead ________ 努力推进4．end________ with 以……告终5．________sale 待销售6．use________ 用完，耗尽7．put...________place 准备就绪第10页/共121页8．________a whole 总体上9．deal___