Unit 4 语言知识点 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.pptxVIP

Book1 Unit 4 NATURAL DISASTERS Language Points; ? rescue　n. vt. (the act of saving someone or something from a dangerous or different situation)营救;援救;考点互动探究;考点互动探究;? affect　vt. (to have an influence on someone or something)影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动;【活学活用】 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①The baby was affected 　　　　　　　a high fever and had to be sent to the hospital immediately. ② With the governments aid, those _____________ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. 在政府的帮助下,那些受地震影响的人搬进了新家。;③Measures should be taken by the government to prevent people from 　　　　　　 　(affect) by the serious haze. [写作步步升]——完成句子/句式改写 ④Many young people 　　　　　　 　　　　by his story and began to do volunteer work for the disabled. →　　　　　　　　　　　 　　 　, many young people began to do volunteer work for the disabled. 许多年轻人被他的故事深深打动,开始为残疾人志愿工作。 ;? shelter　n. (a structure built to give protection, especially from the weather or from attack)居所;庇护;避难处 vi. 躲避(风雨或危险) vt. 保护;掩蔽;【活学活用】 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①When the rain grew worse, we had to seek shelter 　　　　the rain in a hut that we found. ②He sheltered 　　　　　　　(he) by saying that he was too busy to turn off the oven that day. ③These plants must 　 　　　　　　(shelter) from direct sunlight, or they will die. ;④People stood around in small huddles, 　　　　　　　(shelter) from the rain. [写作步步升]——句式改写 ⑤My neighbour Sana is always protecting her child from any harm, and thats where we differ. →My neighbour Sana ______________________________________________ _______________, and thats where we differ. ;⑥ ______________________________________________ are likely to be spoiled. 在父母庇护下的孩子很可能会被宠坏。;? shock　n. (a strong feeling of surprise as a result of sth happening, especially sth unpleasant)震惊;令人震惊的事;休克 vt. (to make someone feel surprised)(使)震惊;[温馨提示] shock用作名词时, 与不定冠词连用表示“令人震惊的人或事”。 例如：It was a great shock to the girl when word came (消息传来) that her close friend died in the severe earthquake. [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①All the people present at the meeting felt v