Unit 3 Using Language课文翻译及知识点讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docxVIP

高一英语 第 =page2 *2-13页 (共4页) 高一英语 第 =page2*2 4页 (共4页) REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER 减少漓江水污染 The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. 美丽的漓江及其周边迷人的风景是中国广西壮族自治区最著名的旅游目的地之一，它每年吸引数以百万计的国内外游客。 However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river’s water quality. 然而，它作为首选旅游目的地的声誉对河流的水质却产生了负面影响。This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.这份报告就着眼于水污染问题以及为解决这一问题而采取的一些行动。 知识点： surround v.包围，围绕surrounding adj.周围的 have an effect on 对..有影响 look at 着眼于 take actions 采取行动 deal with 处理 Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of whom frequently threw garbage into the river. 以往，漓江的水质因游客量的增长遭到了严重破坏，很多游客频繁地将垃圾扔进江中。 Many tour boats contributed to the problem too. 许多游船也造成了这个问题。 Kitchens on board were using lots of oil, which was often thrown into the water. 船上的厨房使用大量的油，这些油经常被倒入水中。 The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises. 旅游业的发展也意味着当地人口迅速增长，以及商业和工业企业的数量增加。Water pollution levels increased. with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river. 水污染等级上升，更多的家庭和商业废弃物最终流入河中。 In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production. These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. 为了养活更多的人，人们使用了更多的化学物质来增加农作物产量，这些化学物质导致了严重的水质问题，导致鱼类物种数量减少。Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent steps should be taken to restore the river’s original beauty.当地官员担心污染正在破坏自然环境，并认为应采取紧急措施来恢复河流的原貌。 知识点: suffer from 遭到 throw into 扔进 contribute to 致力于 as well as 也 the number of