外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit1_单元语法详解课件（一）.pptxVIP

Unit1 A New Start 单元语法详解(一) 两个奇妙的句式﹤1. be about to do sty. When…2. must have done sth. 原创 Cao 2021, 4 ● be about to do sth. when…正要做某事，这时（突然）发生了另一件事【原句重现】I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.【精品例句】a. The teacher was about to say when a student interrupted老师正要讲话，这时（突然）一个学生插嘴了b. Tom was about to go out for a walk when the bell rang.汤姆正要出去散步，这时（突然）电话响了 c. ?I?was?about?to?go to school?when?it?began?to?rain.我正要去上学，这时（突然）天下雨了d. They were about to go home when the boss stopped them他们正要回家，这时老板挡住了e. I was about to say “hi” to her when she turned her headin the other direction.我正要向她问好，她突然把头转向另一个方向温馨告知：这里的 when 是并列连词，表示“这时,突然…”, when的这种用法也常见于以下相关句式中 句式拓展(1) be doing sth. when… 正在做…这时（突然）发生了… 【精品例句】The smiths were spending their holidays in Paris when a terribletsunami happened.史密斯一家正在巴黎度假，突然发生了海啸b. Lucy was walking through the village when she was bitten on the left leg by a dog.路西正走过村庄，突然被一只狗咬伤了左腿c. I?was?walking?along?the?river when?I?heard?a drowning boy?cry?for?help.我正在河边走，突然听到一个溺水男孩求救 (2)be on the point of doing sth. when…=be about to do sth. when…正要做某事，这时（突然）发生了…【精品例句】a. The professor was on the point of going to the library whena student called him.教授正要去图书馆，这时一个学生突然来电话了b. Mary was on the point of watching TV when the light wentout suddenly. 玛丽正要看电视，这时突然停电了c. The old man was on the point of going downstairs when hisgrandson caught him by the arm.这位老人正要下楼，他孙子突然抓住了他胳膊 (3)had just done sth. when…刚刚做完某事，这时（突然）发生了…【精品例句】a.I?had?just?finished?my?test?paper?when?the?bell?rang,?announcing?the?exam?was?over. 我刚做完试卷，这时突然铃响了，宣布考试结束b.John have just finished my homework when his father called him yesterday.约翰刚做完作业，这时突然他父亲给他打电话了c. The lady had just locked the door when she realised she had left her key on the kitchen table .这位女士刚把门锁上突然意识到把钥匙落在厨房桌子上了 (4)be going to do sth. when …将要做某事，这时（突然）发生了…【精品例句】a. Alice was going to start out when it snowed heavily.爱丽丝就要出发，突然天下大雪了b