外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit1_单元高考阅读课件.pptxVIP

素养阅读系列单元高考阅读 读有所获阅读提示：本文为说明文，主题语境为人与自然，主题语境内容为自然环境。地球上的生态系统是如何运转的呢？物种之间有的关系非常紧密，有的关系疏远，科学家用数学模型来弄清生态系统运转的奥秘。本文有助于培养学生的思维品质。 读有所获练有所得词汇积累长难句分析学有所益 读有所获How does an ecosystem (生态系统）work? What makes the populations of different species the way they are? Why are there so many flies and so few wolves? To find an answer, scientists have built mathematical models of food webs, noting who eats whom and how much each one eats①.With such models, scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs. Most food webs, for instance, consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones. Whe