外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit5 高频词汇课件（五）.pptxVIP

Unit 5高频词汇学习(五)设计说明本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面Unit5 高频词汇一览freeze v. crash v.n. authority n. freeze v.导入词源语义网络图精准释义freeze词块例句详情词汇拓展高考链接练习freeze [fri?z] v.《冰雪奇缘》（Frozen）是2013年迪士尼出品的3D动画电影，于2013年11月27日在美国上映。该片改编自安徒生童话《白雪皇后》（The Snow Queen），讲述小国阿伦黛尔因一个魔咒永远地被冰天雪地覆盖，为了寻回夏天，安娜公主和山民克里斯托夫以及他的驯鹿搭档组队出发，展开一段拯救王国的历险。影片中处处体现“追寻自我”“做回自己”“真情消融冻结的心”等元素，令观众心有触动。导入词源freeze 的词源义和基本义是“(使)结冰 (turn to ice)”。语义网络图(使) 结冰(使) 液体“结冰”(使) 人或物体“结冰”(人) 冻僵；(水管、机器等) 冻住(使) 结冰（基本义）freeze(天气) 冰冷(使) 空气“结冰”冷冻；冷藏(使) 食物“结冰”(使) 身体、笑容等 “结冰”停住不动精准释义vi. vt. (使) 结冰;vi. vt. (人) 冻僵；(水管、机器等) 冻住;vi. (天气) 冰冷vi. vt. 冷冻；冷藏vi vt 停住不动 to stop moving suddenly词块例句The lake was frozen over.Fresh water freezes at 0°C.Two men were frozen to death on the mountain. Our water pipes froze (up) last winter.It may freeze tonight, so bring those plants inside. Tomatoes don’t freeze well. I’ll buy extra meat and just freeze it.Freeze, or I’ll shoot! The smile froze on his face. 2013 湖北词汇拓展frozen adj 结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的：You must be frozen! Come and sit by the fire.Americans always drive to supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. 2014 陕西改freezing adj 极冷的；冰冻的 extremely cold：freezing point n [U] 冰点：above / below freezingadv［非正式用语］极冷地：freezing cold高考链接该词在历年高考真题中出现37次t was an extremely cold winters evening and freezing fog hung in the air.(高考 全国甲卷 2021 阅读)At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called Strawpocalypse, a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash.(高考 全国乙卷 2021 阅读)练习一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death? (2008 福建) ___________2. Can you freeze this cake?___________ 3. The lake had frozen overnight.___________ 4. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair. (2014 全国) ___________冻死冷藏结冰停住不动练习5. The smile froze on his face; his mouth