外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit5 单元同步闯关练.docVIP

PAGE2 / NUMPAGES2 名师原创：Unit5 单元同步闯关练 一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化 1. distant：n. ______________________ 2. evolve：n. ______________________ 3. suspect：adj. ____________________ 4. generate：n. _____________________ 5. detect：n._______________________ 6. science：adj._____________________ 7. benefit：adj._____________________ 8. discover：n._______________________ 9. indicate：n. _____________________ 10. relative：adv._____________________ 11. choose：n._____________________ 12. predict：n.______________________ 13. adventure：adj._________________ 14. fascinate：n.____________________ 15. extinct：n._____________________ 16. crowd：adj._____________________ 17. appear：n._____________________ 18. adapt：n._______________________ 19. explore：n. ____________________ 20. decide：n. ______________________ 二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 1. What other _______ (similarity) animals do you know about? Please share your knowledge with your friends. 2. Komodo dragons _______ (encounter) by Western researchers in 1910 for the first time. 3. The oldest discovered fossil of the modern platypus _______ (date) back to about 100,000 years ago. 4. Fossil records indicate that the nautilus _______ (survive) relatively unchanged for around 500 million years, so it is often considered a “living fossil”. 5. The journey gave the young man a chance ________ (study) various living things in their natural environments. 6. After Darwin had spent some time in South America, his room on the ship was crowded ______ samples of the plants and animals he had collected. 7. At that time, people _______ (believe) that all species had appeared on Earth at the same time, and had not changed since. 8. Darwin noticed that some species of animals were very similar ______ each other. 9. As we all know, animals evolved as they adapted _____ their changing environments. 10. New species of plants and animals evolved _______ earlier ancestors. 11. Many peop