外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit3 高频词汇课件（二）.pptxVIP

Unit 3高频词汇学习(二)设计说明本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面Unit3 高频词汇一览burst v.shot n. burst v.导入词源精准释义burst 词块例句详情词汇拓展高考链接练习burst [b??st] v.导入突然大笑突然大哭炸弹爆炸burst into laughter / burst out laughingburst into tears / burst out cryingthe burst of a bomb词源burst 爆裂开 词源同break, 破开。精准释义vi. vt. （使）爆裂；（使）爆炸vi. 突然出现n. [C] 爆裂；爆炸；迸发；突发词块例句 burst(burst, burst) burst in on / upon 突然闯入而打断 burst into 突然迸发 burst on / onto（指突然成功）突然出现在 burst out 突然大声喊叫；突然……起来burst in on a meetingburst out crying / laughing / cheeringthe burst of a bomb/ a burst of laughter / angerThey burst into tears / laught r / cheers.burst 词块例句That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more.你再给气球充气，它就要爆了。The dam burst under the weight of water.大坝在水的巨大压力下溃决了。Shells were bursting (= exploding) all around us.炮弹在我们四周爆炸。(figurative) He felt he would burst with anger and shame.他恼羞成怒，都要气炸了。词汇拓展助记提示1. burn = burst (可以理解为因为内部剧烈燃烧而急剧膨胀导致的突然爆炸、爆发、迸发).2. 可以把 burst 理解为 burn 的最高级形式，燃烧到极端、突破了临界点导致突然的爆炸、爆发、迸发。高考链接该词在历年高考真题中出现16次By 9:33am, a burst of additional traffic might push it to 145 seconds.(高考 浙江卷 2020 阅读)But after the operation, Susan burst into tears for a different reason: across the cut on their newborn sons back was a sweet winter scene, hand-drawn on his bandages(绷带).(高考 天津卷3月 2020 阅读)练习一、写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。1. That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more. ___________2. In the 1980s, the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles. ___________3. I was in such a hurry that I knocked into a man. Then I closed my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of anger. ___________爆裂突然出现在怒火练习二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。1. The sun burst __________ the clouds.2. My father would burst _______ the kitchen bouncing a tennis ball.throughintoshot n.导入词源语义网络图精准释义shot 词块例句详情高考链接练习shot [?u?t]n.导入看图猜句意Nice shot！好球！词源shot 的词源义是to shoot, chase, throw（射击、追逐、投掷）shot的基