人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit5 单元语法详解课件.pptx

Unit 5 Languages around the world单元语法详解人教版新教材必修一 本单元语法 →定语从句中的几种特殊情况 a. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved byancient Chinese people.b. Written Chinese has also become an important means bywhich China’s present id connected with its past.◆ 原句再现●关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时，可以和介词一起放在从句与主句之间，请观察一些句子◆ “介词+关系代词” 引导的定语从句 a. The school (which/that) he once studied in is very famous.→ The school in which he once studied is very famous.b. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine (which/that) you asked for.→ Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine for which you asked.c. This is the boy (whom/who/that) I played tennis with yesterday.→ This is the boy with whom I played tennis with yesterday.d. The manager whose company I work in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.→ The manager in whose company I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions.●含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在短语动词的后面, 如：look for, look after, take care of 等, 请观察以下句子 a. This is the watch (which/that) I am looking for. (√)b. This is the watch for which I am looking. (×)c. The babies (whom/who/that) the nurse is looking after are very healthy. (√)d. The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy. （×）●介词后的关系代词不可用 that, as 和 who,若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时, 只能用 whom, 指物时,只能用 which；关系代词是所有格时用 whose, 请观察以下句子a. The man with whom you talked just now is my neighbor. (√)b. The man with that/who you talked just now is my neighbor. (×)c. The plane in which we flew to Canada was really comfortable. (√)d. The plane in that we flew to Canada was really comfortable. (×) ● “介词+关系代词”前还可有 some, any, none, all, both, neither, few, many, most, each等代词或者数词, 表示部分和整体的关系, 请观察以下句子a. He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.b. In the basket there are many apples, some of which have gone bad.c. There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.d. Up to now, he has written ten stories, three