宋利芳《经济学专业英语教程（精编版）（第二版）》Unit 15.pptVIP

Unit 15Text: Foreign Aid（外国援助） 1. Key words2. Definition of foreign aid3. Why donors give aid4. Why LDC recipients accept aid5. The effects of aid6. Conclusions: Toward a new view of foreign aid7. Questions foreign aidless-developed countries (LDCs)official grantsconcessional loansin kinddonor countryrecipient countryMarshall PlanTwo-Gap Modelforeign-exchange constraintforeign-exchange bottleneckintermediate goodscapital goodsabsorptive capacitytied aiddebt repaymentsecond-best optionconscience moneystructural transformationaid wearinessaid disillusionmentmultilateral assistanceNongovernmental