一般现在时、现在进行时及一般过去时.pptVIP

时态大比拼时态大比拼时态大比拼 在英语中，不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态要用不同的动词形式来表现。 每种时态的概念、信息词、结构、句式变化、以及某些时态间的相互区别重点掌握时态Tense 时态现在进行时：一般现在时：一般过去时：现在正在进行的动作 经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。过去某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态。(The Present Continuous Tense)(The Simple Present Tense)(The Simple Past Tense) 各时态常用的信息词现在进行时：一般现在时:一般过去时: now , Look! Listen! at this time Where is …? Don’t talk! It’s 8:00am. always , usually, often, sometimes ,seldom, never, every day, every… ,three times a day last night, last…, two days ago, …ago, in 1999, in +过去的年份, just now =a moment ago, yesterday, yesterday morning 判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态 last night now every day Look! yesterday often Listen! two years ago alwaysin 1897 three times a week 一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时 改一般疑问句的方法：改否定句的方法：①首先看有无be动词，如果有，将be提到句首并大写，句末打问号.②如果没有be动词，看原句的动词形式来决定借用助动词do/does/did,并且行为动词要还原。V-原形V-s/esV-ed(过去式)+动词原形…?以此类推①首先看有无be动词，如果有，在be 动词后面加not.②如果没有be 动词，看原句的动词形式来决定借用助动词do/does/did,并在后面加not,并且行为动词要还原。主语+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+动词原形Do…Does…Did… He is a teacher.你会了吗？2. Kangkang comes from China.3. I usually take the bus to work.4.They are having classes.5.Jane played the guitar last night.先（一般疑问句） 再（否定句）Is he a teacher?He isn’t a teacher.Does Kangkang come from China?Kangkang doesn’t come from China.Do you usually take the bus to work?I don’t usually take the bus to work.Are they having classes?They aren’t having classes.Did Jane play the guitar last night?Jane didn’t play the guitar last night.句型变化操练 现在分词 的构成：动词第三人称单数的构成：过去式的构成：①直接加-ing.②重读辅元辅，双写尾字母加-ing.③以e 结尾去e加-ing .①直接加-s.②以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾加-es.③以“辅音+y “结尾变y 为i再加-es.①直接加-ed.②以e结尾只加d.③重读辅元辅，双写尾字母再加-ed.④以“辅音+y”结尾变y 为i 再加-ed. have - look - begin- use- shop- get- dance- study-现在分词第三人称单数过去式study-finish-have-go-do-play-watch-give-need-stop-hope-play-try-plan-visit-like- having looking beginning using shopping getting dancing studying studies finishes has goes does plays watches gives needed stopped hoped played tried planned visited liked词形转换 表格对比学习be+v-ing(现在分词）在be 后加上not Be提到句首V -原形V-三人