2023年中考英语二轮专题复习--猜词 课件 .pptxVIP

the Strategies of Guessing words and Expressions;a fat cat ;If you meet new words when reading, what will you do?;Lucy married a man who owns a big company and has millions of dollars. He is really a fat cat.;Peter is very lazy and he never does his homework. He can go to a university when pigs fly.;常见的设问方式： 1. The underlined word “…”in paragraph 3 probably means______. 2. The word “…” in the passage refers to/ stand for______. 3. What is the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph X? 4. The Chinese meaning of the word “…” in the passage is probably “__________”. 5. The phrase “…”in the sentence can be replaced by ____. 6.?By saying “…”, we mean_____. ;How to guess the new words in the reading?; 通常用定语从句或同位语来解释生词 信号词：be, be called, means, be defined as, that is 标点符号有：—; 利用文章中的例子猜测词义 提示词：like, such as, for example, for instance等。; 不同的原因可以导致不同的结果；反之，由结果也能分析出原因。 提示词：because, so, since, as, as a result, therefore, so that, such … that 等。; 根据对比、转折关系，把上下文的语境作对比来猜测词义。 提示词：but, yet, however, while, unlike, instead, although, though, otherwise(否则), on the other hand等。; 利用近义、同义或反义的关系来猜词。 同义关系词：or, like, similar； 反义关系词： instead, but, not;1. If you explore the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a happy face, a crying face and other patterns. 2. One of symptoms caused by this kind of illness is a high fever. 3. In the strong wind, the beggar shivered with the terrible cold. 4. This chemical liquid is highly volatile. We must keep it in a bottle and cover the lid tightly.;When you throw a stone into still water of a lake, you will watch a ripple spread in rings on the surface of water. In old days, when girls from rich families were married to their husbands, they expected to bring with themselves a large quantity of dowry. Most of the roses are beginning to wither because of the cold. Metal expands when heated and contracts when cooled.;构词法;heavy rain heavy news heavy food heavy appearance heavy sleeper heavy smoker;构词法;构