中考英语连词知识复习要点整理.docxVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE 1 中考英语连词知识复习要点整理 要点一：连词yet的用法 1. yet用作连词时，与but一样也主要用于转折，意为“但是”“而”： I have failed, yet I shall try again.我失败了，但我还要尝试。 The judge was stern, yet completely fair.法官很严峻，却完全公正。 They are the same, yet not the same.它们又一样，又不一样。 It is strange, yet it is true.那真是怪事，然而却是事实。 Ive been away only for three years, yet I can hardly recognize my hometown.我仅在外三年，可我几乎认不出我自己的故乡了。 He said he was our friend, yet he wouldnt help us.他说他是我们的朋友，但却不肯帮助我们。 2.有时用在句首。如： Yet the house was cheerful.但屋子里显得很欢快。 Yet its population has doubled.但它的人口翻了一番。 3. yet有时可与并列连词and或but连用，构成习语and yet和but yet，且两者大致同义(均相当于表转折的but)： I gave him ten pounds (and) yet he was not satisfied.我给了他十镑但他仍不满足。 Shes vain and foolish, and yet people like her.她很虚荣愚蠢，但人们却喜欢她。 She drove very fast to the airport, but [yet, and yet, but yet] she missed the plane.她开快车去机场，可还是误了飞机。 4. although不能与表示转折的but连用，但是却可以与yet连用。如： Although we have made some progress, yet we still have a long way to go.?我们虽然取得了些进步，但还是远远不够的。 要点二：并列连词or的用法 1、表示选择，意为“或”“还是”，例如： Is the radio off or on?无线电关上了还是开着的? Would you prefer tea or coffee?你喜欢茶还是咖啡？ Is he asleep or awake?他睡着了还是醒着? Are you going to America by boat or by air?你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机？ You may go or stay, according as you decide.是去是留由你自己决定。 Are you from North China or South China?你是华北人还是华南人? You can come now or you can meet us there later.你可以现在来，也可以稍晚和我们在那里碰头。 2、表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”，例如： Come on, or well be late.快点，否则我们要迟到了。 Hurry up, or youll be late for school.赶快，否则你上学就要迟到了。 Dress warmly, or else youll catch cold.穿暖和点，否则你会感冒的。 Be careful, or youll break that vase!小心，否则你会把那花瓶打碎! Cross the road very carefully. Look both ways, or you might be knocked down.过马路要非常小心，要看两边，不然会被车撞倒。 3、用于否定句，提出两种或多种事物时，表示“也不”，例如： I dont like tea or coffee.我不喜欢喝茶，也不喜欢喝咖啡。 He was not clever or good-looking.他不聪明，也长得不好看。 比较： They sang and danced.他们既唱歌又跳舞。 They didnt sing or dance.他们既没有唱歌也没有跳舞。 4、用于表示“大约”，例如： There are seven or eight people in front of us.我们前面有七八个人。(用于两个数字间表示“大约”) The man in rags is s