1000MW机组低加疏水泵变频自动调节及节能分析.docxVIP

? ? 1000MW机组低加疏水泵变频自动调节及节能分析 ? ? Summary：X公司1000MW机组低加系统采用低加疏水泵自投产以来，机组运行过程中低加疏水泵变频器手动调节，易造成低加水位监视调整不及时，导致低加水位异常及疏水泵电耗大，影响低加安全经济运行。本文通过对机组低加疏水泵运行过程中的异常情况，提出整改措施，从而提高低加系统安全经济运行。 1  Keys：低加疏水泵?? 变频? 节能 1  Frequency conversion automatic Regulation of low Additive pump for 1000MW Unit Energy saving analysis Du Xinjiang Datang Sanmenxia Power Generation Co., Ltd., Sanmenxia Industrial agglomeration District, Henan Province, zip code: 472143 Absrtact: since the low dosing pump was put into operation in 1000MW unit of X Company, the frequency converter of low adding and thinning pump has been manually adjusted during the operation of the unit, which is easy to cause the monitoring and adjustment of low adding water level to be untimely, resulting in the abnormal level of low adding water and the large power consumption of the pump. Affect low plus safe economic operation. In this paper, through the abnormal situation in the operation process of the low loading and thinning pump of the unit, the rectification measures are put forward in order to improve the safe and economical operation of the low loading system. Key words: low additive pump frequency conversion energy saving 1  前言：X公司1000MW机组汽轮机为上海汽轮机有限公司制造的超超临界、一次中间再热、单轴、四缸四排汽、双背压、反动凝汽式汽轮机，机组型号：N1000-28/600/620℃。汽机共设置九段抽汽，一抽直三抽对应一到三号单列式高加，四抽为除氧器及单台汽动给水泵正常运行汽源，五到九抽对应五到九号低压加热器，其中五六七号低加水侧采用大旁路，八九号低加布置在凝汽器喉部，采用哈尔滨汽轮机辅机低压加热器设备布置在汽机房内， #5、#6、#7低加布置在8.6m层，#8低加布置在高压侧凝汽器喉部（#2低压缸，电机侧），#9低加布置在低压侧凝汽器喉部（#1低压缸，机头侧）。#5、6、7低加疏水采用逐级自流，其中JD-1800-1型#7低加采用回流疏水的形式，增设低加疏水泵将疏水升压回收至#7低加出口与本级热交换的凝结水汇合，流入#6低压加热器，共配置2×100%低加疏水泵，1台运行， 1台备用。疏水泵采用“一拖二”方式变频驱动，两台泵设置1套变频装置，电机均选用变频电机。正常运行时，2台泵可以任意切换。当运行泵事故跳闸时，备用泵能自动投入运行。 低加疏水泵的作用主要是将#7低压加热器的疏水（饱和水）打入#7低加出口的凝结水管道内，以提高汽轮机回热系统效率。 正文：1000MW机组低加疏水泵变频自动调节及节能分析 一、低加疏水泵的规范： 二、改造前运行情况： 由于该1000MW机组投产伊始#7低加出口凝结水管道未装设压力测点，低加疏水泵变频自动原调节方式为低加疏水泵出口调门调节跟踪#7低加水位，由于无#7低加出水管凝结水压力，低加疏水泵变频器转速手动运行，为防止疏水压力低于凝结水压力只能保持较高转速运行，既增加了低加疏水泵耗电率还需要运行人员时刻监视低加疏水泵运行参数，为了降低低加疏水泵耗电量只能人为在机组变负荷时根据低加出口调门开度及低加水位手动频繁调整低加疏水泵变频器转速，防止水位异常导致低加解列