面向对象程序设计MultipleChoice3.docxVIP

Multiple-Choice Quiz 3 Which of the following statements about constructors in Java is true? A constructor must be defined as public. A class can define more than one constructor. A constructor must be defined as static. A class must define at least one constructor. Which is the Java keyword used to denote a class method? class (b) private (c) final (d) static If a class contains a constructor, that constructor will be invoked once the first time an object of that class is instantiated each time an object of that class is instantiated once at the beginning of any program that uses that class each time an object of that class goes out of scope Which of the following statements about class variables in Java is not true? All objects have their own copy of the class variable defined in the instantiated class. Non-static methods in a class can access the class variable defined in the same class. Class variables require the modifier static in the declarations. Class variables do not need the reference to the object of the instantiated class to access them. Consider the following Java program segment. import java.io.*; public class Test { public Test( ) { System.out.println(default); } public Test( int i ) { System.out.println(non-default); } public static void main(String[] args) { Test t = new Test(2); } } Which of the following will be output during execution of the program segment? The line of text default The line of text non-default followed by the line of text default The line of text default followed by the line of text non-default The line of text non-default Which of the following categorizations can be applied to both the data fields and the methods in a Java class? default and non-default native and non-native abstract and non-abstract static and non-static From within a child class, its parent class is referred to via the keyword parent (b) base (c) super (d) this Which is a Java access modifier used to designate that a particular data field will not be inheri